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Chapter 1 General Provisions
Article 1
These Regulations are adopted pursuant to paragraph 4 of Article 163 of the Insurance Act.
Article 2
The term “insurance agent” (hereinafter, “agent”) as used in these Regulations means “agent” as defined in Article 8 of the Insurance Act.
The term "independent agent" as used in these Regulations shall mean a person who practices insurance agency business in his or her own name.
The term "agent company" as used in these Regulations shall mean a company operating insurance agency business in the capacity of a corporate organization.
Article 3
An agent who has not obtained a practice license in accordance with these Regulations may not practice
Article 4
Agents are classified into non-life insurance agents and personal insurance agents.
An agent who operates or practices business on behalf of more than one insurance enterprise shall forthwith inform those insurance enterprises.
Chapter 2 Qualification Requirements
Article 5
An agent shall possess one of the following qualifications:
1. Has passed the Examination for Professionals and Technical Personnel in the category of insurance agent.
2. Has previously passed an agent qualification test held by the competent authority.
3. Is on record as having previously obtained an agent practice license and practiced thereunder.
A person possessing the qualification specified in subparagraph 3 of the preceding paragraph shall be restricted to practicing the same type of business.
Article 6
A person having any of the following situations may not serve as an agent or act as a responsible person of an agent company:
1. Having no legal capacity or limited legal capacity or subject to the court order of commencement of assistance and such order has not been revoked.
2. Having committed a crime under the Organized Crime Prevention Act, and has been found guilty by a final and unappealable judgment.
3. Having been sentenced to imprisonment for counterfeiting currency or valuable securities, embezzlement, fraud or breach of trust and the sentence has not been completed or ten years have not elapsed since the date of sentence completion, the expiration of probation period, or the pardon of such punishment.
4. Having received a final and unappealable sentence for violating Insurance Act, Banking Act, Financial Holding Company Act, Trust Enterprise Act, Act Governing Bills Finance Business, Financial Asset Securitization Act, Real Estate Securitization Act, Securities and Exchange Act, Futures Trading Act, Securities Investment Trust and Consulting Act, Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, Credit Cooperative Act, Agricultural Finance Act, Farmers Association Act, Fishermen Association Act, Money Laundering Control Act, or any other laws regulating financial activity, and the sentence has not been completed or five years have not elapsed since the date of sentence completion, the expiration of probation period, or the pardon of such punishment.
5. Having been declared bankrupt, and rights and privileges have not been reinstated.
6. Being the responsible person of a legal entity at the time such legal entity was adjudicated bankrupt and five years have not elapsed since the closure of the bankruptcy or the terms of bankruptcy settlement have not yet been fulfilled.
7. Having an ongoing event that seriously damages his or her creditworthiness or five years have not elapsed since the closure of such an event.
8. Five years have not elapsed since being replaced or discharged from duties by order of the competent authority due to a violation the Insurance Act, Banking Act, Financial Holding Company Act, Trust Enterprise Act, Act Governing Bills Finance Business, Financial Assets Securitization Act, Clauses of the Real Estate Securitization Act , Securities and Exchange Act, Futures Trading Act, Securities Investment Trust and Consulting Act, Foreign Exchange Regulation Act, Credit Cooperatives Act, Agricultural Finance Act, Farmers Association Act, Fishermen Association Act, Fair Trade Act or other laws regulating financial activity.
9. Factual proof shows that the person has engaged in or otherwise been involved in any other dishonest or improper activities, demonstrating unsuitability for the work in question.
10. Is currently serving as an employee of an insurance enterprise or related industry association. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the insurance enterprise has an investment relationship with the agent company and their chairman and general manager have not taken concurrent positions in each other, the employee of the insurance enterprise may act as a responsible person of the agent company, subject to the approval of the competent authority.
11. Is already registered as an insurance solicitor, provided, this does not apply where a solicitor employed by an agent company serves as its responsible person.
12. Practice license has been revoked by the competent authority and five years have not elapsed.
13. Having been involved in serious cheating in a special examination for professional or technical personnel of insurance enterprises, and has been sentenced to imprisonment for a definite period by a final and unappealable judgment.
14. Having been sentenced to imprisonment for forging instruments or seals, offence against privacy, usury, impairing the rights of creditors or violating Tax Collection Act, Trademark Act, Patent Act or other acts or regulations governing industrial or commercial activity and the sentence has not been completed or five years have not elapsed since the date of sentence completion, the expiration of probation period, or the pardon of such punishment.
15. Having been sentenced to imprisonment for embezzlement and the sentence has not been completed or five years have not lapsed since the date of sentence completion, the expiration of probation period, or the pardon of such punishment.
16. Having been denied service by the bills clearing house and the denial status has yet to be removed, or there remains a record of dishonored check(s) due to insufficient funds in three years since the denial status has been removed
17. Having been ordered to enter a reformatory or having been ordered to perform compulsory labor due to the offense of larceny or receiving stolen property and the sentence has not been completed or five years have not elapsed since the sentence completion.
18. Being a director, supervisor or general manager of an agent company, insurance broker company or insurance surveyor company at the time such company was subject to disciplinary action provided in subparagraph 1, paragraph 1, Article 164-1 of the Insurance Act or had its permit revoked and practice license cancelled pursuant to paragraph 5 of Article 163 or Article 167-2 of the Insurance Act, and three years have not elapsed.
19. Being otherwise restricted by law.
The term "responsible person" mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall mean a director, supervisor, general manager, or sales-related assistant general managers of an agent company, managers of branch office or a person in comparable position.
An agent who has obtained practice license before the amended Regulations are in force but does not meet the requirements set out in any of the provisions in subparagraphs 3, 4, 6 through 9, and 14 through 18 of the first paragraph hereof may continue to practice or be employed until his or her practice license expires or is cancelled.
Where, before the amended Regulations are in force, a responsible person does not meet the requirements set out in any of the provisions in subparagraphs 3, 4, 6 and 9, and 14 through 18 of the first paragraph hereof, he or she may continue to serve until his or her term expires or he or she is discharged; for those who do not have a fixed term of office, the agent company shall make adjustment within one year of the date the amended Regulations enter into force.
Chapter 3 Registration of Business Practice and Obtaining of Practice License
Article 7
A person possessing an agent qualification as set out in these Regulations and free of the situations provided in any subparagraph of paragraph 1 of the preceding article may, after obtaining a practice license, practice business independently or as an employee of an agent company.
An agent company shall employ at least one agent to serve as a signatory, and carry out registration of permission with the competent authority. The company shall make appropriate adjustments to the number of such persons according to the scale of its business and the quality of business. When necessary, the competent authority also may require the company to employ additional agents to serve as signatories.
After completing the registration of permission set out in the preceding paragraph, it shall duly carry out registration with the competent authority in charge of company registration.
No agent may serve as a signatory for two or more companies concurrently.
Article 8
An independent agent shall submit the following documents to carry out registration of permission with the competent authority:
1. An application form.
2. Certification showing that the qualification requirements set out in these Regulations are met.
3. Certification of pre-job training, obtained within the last year and recognized by the competent authority; for an agent whose certification of pre-job training was obtained one year or more earlier, the already obtained certification of pre-job training along with certification of at least 16 hours of on-the-job training within the last year; where registration of permission is based on the qualifications set out in subparagraph 3, paragraph 1 of Article 5 herein, certification of at least 16 hours of on-the-job training within the past 1 year before submission of the application.
4. Proof of identity.
5. A business plan.
6. A written statement undertaking the absence of situations provided in paragraph 1 of Article 6.
7. Other documents as required by the competent authority.
Article 9
An agent company shall operate its business as a specialized operation and include the wording “Insurance Agent” in the name of the company.
An agent company shall submit the following documents to the competent authority for registration of permission:
1. An application form.
2. A photocopy of the valid practice license of agents employed or certification showing that agents employed meet the qualification requirements set out in these Regulations and any of the following certifications:
(1) Certification of pre-job training, obtained within the last year and recognized by the competent authority;
(2) For an agent whose certification of pre-job training was obtained one year or more earlier, the already obtained certification of pre-job training and the certification of at least 16 hours of on-the-job training within the past 1 year before submission of the application; or
(3) Where registration of permission is based on the qualifications set out in subparagraph 3, paragraph 1 of Article 5 herein, certification of at least 16 hours of on-the-job training within the last year.
3. Proof of identity for any agents employed.
4. A written statement that the designated chairman, general manager and any agents employed are free of the situations in subparagraphs 1 through 9 and subparagraphs 12 through 19 of paragraph 1, Article 6 herein.
5. A business plan.
6. A list of promoters or shareholders stating each promoter's or shareholder's name, sex, date of birth, domicile, ID number, and amount paid for subscription/purchase of shares.
7. The articles of incorporation.
8. Proof of full payment for shares or proof of the balance of deposits of the company.
9. Documents evidencing the qualifications of the designated chairman and general manager.
10. Other documents as required by the competent authority.
Where any of the promoters or shareholders referred to in subparagraph 6 of the preceding paragraph is a foreign insurance agency institution, the documents set out in subparagraphs 2 through 4, subparagraphs 11 and 12, paragraph 1 of Article 47 shall also be submitted.
Article 10
An agent company shall have one general manager in charge of managing the overall operations of the company and shall not have other officers in comparable position.
The general manager referred to in the preceding paragraph shall not act concurrently as the chairman or general manager of other agent companies or insurance broker companies.
The general manager of an agent company shall possess one of the following qualifications:
1. Has graduated from a domestic or foreign school at the level of junior college or higher or possessing equivalent academic qualifications, and having no less than five years of experience working for an insurance company, insurance cooperative, insurance broker company, insurance agent company, or insurance surveyor company and having the qualification of solicitor, agent or broker for same type of insurance business;
2. Has graduated from a domestic or foreign school at the level of junior college or higher or possesses equivalent academic qualifications, and has served for no less than five years as a signatory for an insurance agent; or
3. Has the qualification of solicitor, agent or broker for same type of insurance business and there is other factual evidence sufficient to show professional insurance expertise or insurance work experience that enables him or her to operate an insurance agency business soundly and effectively.
The appointment or dismissal of the general manager mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be duly registered with the competent authority in charge of company registration.
Where, before the amended Regulations are in force, a general manager does not meet the requirements set out in the third paragraph hereof, he or she may continue to serve until his or her term expires or he or she is discharged; for those who do not have a fixed term of office, the agent company shall make it adjustment within one year of the date the amended Regulations enter into force. Where an agent company does not meet with requirements set out in the first paragraph regarding the number of general manager or provisions in the second paragraph the general manager serving concurrent positions, the agent company shall make it adjustment within one year of the date the amended Regulations enter into force.
Article 11
The chairman of an agent company, at least one third of its directors and supervisors, sales-related vice general manager, managers of branch offices or officers in comparable positions shall possess one of the following qualifications:
1. Has graduated from a domestic or foreign school at the level of junior college or higher or possesses equivalent academic qualifications, and has no less than three years of insurance company, insurance cooperative, insurance broker company, agent company, or insurance surveyor work experience.
2. Has graduated from a domestic or foreign school at the level of junior college or higher or possesses equivalent academic qualifications, and has served for no less than two years as a signatory for an insurance agent.
3. There is other factual evidence sufficient to prove professional insurance expertise or insurance work experience, and capability for safe, sound, and effective operation of an insurance agency business.
Besides possessing the qualification mentioned in the preceding paragraph, sales-related vice general managers, managers of branch office or officers in comparable positions shall also have the qualification of solicitor, agent or broker for same type of insurance business.
Where, before the amended Regulations are in force, a chairman, sales-related vice general managers, managers of branch office or officers in comparable positions do not meet the requirements set out in the preceding two paragraphs hereof, he or she may continue to serve until his or her term expires or he or she is discharged; for those who do not have a fixed term of office, the agent company shall make it adjustment within three years of the date the amended Regulations enter into force. Where an agent company does not have at least one third of its directors and supervisors meeting the provisions in the first paragraph hereof, the agent company shall make it adjustment within three years of the date the amended Regulations enter into force.
Article 12
Where there is a change of chairman, director, supervisor, general manager or managers of branch office, an agent company shall submit a written statement undertaking that the new appointee is free of situations set out in any of the subparagraphs of paragraph 1, Article 6 and documents evidencing compliance with qualifications provided in the preceding two articles to the agents association for recordation within fifteen days after the change.
An agent company shall report changes to place of business or paid-in capital to the agents association for recordation within fifteen days after registration of the change (with the appropriate authority); the preceding paragraph applies when an independent agent changes his or her place of business.
The directions for the reporting operations set out in the preceding two paragraphs shall be drawn up by the agents association, and submitted to the competent authority for recordation; the preceding provision shall apply to any amendment to those directions.
Article 13
When an agent employed by an agent company ceases to serve as a signatory for the company, the agent company shall, within fifteen days after the employed agent departs, report to the competent authority and surrender the practice license of the departed agent, and report same to the agents association for recordation.
When an agent company employs an additional agent or changes an agent, and such new agent already has a practice license, the agent company shall report to the agents association for recordation within seven days after employing the additional agent or changing the agent.
The agents association shall draw up directions for the procedures under the preceding two paragraphs.
Article 14
An agent company applying to operate insurance agency business shall have minimum paid-in capital of NT$5 million. The capital contributions of promoters and shareholders shall be limited to cash.
An agent company already being granted practice license before the amended Regulations are in force shall adjust its capital in accordance with the requirement set out in the preceding paragraph within five years of the date the amended Regulations enter into force.
Article 15
The bond deposited by an agent company will be returned upon duly made application only after liquidation of the company is completed according to law, and the practice license is surrendered and cancelled; provided, an independent agent may apply for return of the bond after he has ceased practice and his practice license has been surrendered and cancelled.
Article 16
An agent shall apply to the competent authority for issuance of a practice license and commence operating or practicing business within six months of the date of registration of permission. If the agent has not yet applied or has not yet commenced operation or practice at the end of this period, the competent authority will revoke its registration.
Article 17
An agent company having any of the following situations shall submit an application together with its board of directors’ or shareholders’ meeting minutes to the competent authority for approval and register with competent authority in charge of company registration to law:
1. Suspending.
2. Resuming business.
3. Dissolved.
An independent agent who ceases business shall, within fifteen days after the fact, file a report with the competent authority and surrender his or her practice license.
An agent company may suspend its business up to one year, and where there is legitimate reason, may apply for an extension of business suspension period once. The application for extension shall be made fifteen days before the allowed suspension period expires.
Where an agent company fails to apply for business resumption and employ an agent to serve as a signatory in accordance with Article 7 before the allowed suspension period expires, the competent authority will revoke its registration and cancel its practice license.
Where an agent company applies for business suspension, it shall surrender the practice licenses of agents employed by the company. Where an agent company applies for dissolution, it shall surrender the practice licenses of agents employed by the company as well as the company’s practice license.
Where an agent company has a situation set out in subparagraph 1 or 3 of paragraph 1 hereof but fails to surrender the practice licenses of agents employed by the company, the employed agents shall, within thirty days from business suspension or dissolution of the agent company, submit relevant documents for cancellation of registration through the agents association.
The directions for the operation mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be drawn up by the agents association.
Article 18
Upon applying to the competent authority for the issuance of a practice license, an independent agent shall pay the fees set by the competent authority and submit the following documents:
1. An application form.
2. The proof of the deposit of bond and a duplicate of an insurance policy showing the purchase of professional liability insurance.
3. Certification showing membership in the agents association in accordance with Article 36 herein.
Article 19
Upon applying to the competent authority for the issuance of a practice license, an agent company shall pay the fees set by the competent authority and submit the following documents:
1. An application form;
2. The proof of the deposit of bond and a duplicate of an insurance policy showing the purchase of professional liability insurance;
3. Company registration form and a list of directors, supervisors and general manager;
4. A written statement undertaking that its directors and supervisors are free of the situations set out any of the subparagraphs of paragraph 1, Article 6 and proofs submitted by its chairman, general manager and employed agents that they are free of the situations set out in subparagraphs 10 and 11 of paragraph 1, Article 6 herein;
5. Certification showing membership in the agents association in accordance with Article 36 herein; and
6. Other documents as required by the competent authority.
Article 20
The practice license of independent agents and agents employed by an agent company is valid for a period of five years. An agent may not practice business unless he or she has completed the procedures for license renewal before the current practice license expires.
Upon applying for renewal of practice license, an agent shall pay the fees set by the competent authority and submit the following documents:
1. The original practice license.
2. Certification of on-the-job training recognized by the competent authority.
3. Proof of deposit of bond and a duplicate of an insurance policy showing the purchase of professional liability insurance.
4. The consolidated income tax returns of the agent (listing sources of income) for the past three years, tax withholding statements accompanied by an affidavit, or other documents proving that he or she has actually practiced the business.
5. A written statement undertaking the absence of situations provided in paragraph 1 of Article 6.
6. Certification showing membership in the agents association in accordance with Article 36.
7. Other documents as required by the competent authority.
Article 21
The competent authority may not renew a practice license if the applying agent has any of the following circumstances:
1. Violation of paragraph 2 of Article 165 of the Insurance Act.
2. Any of the circumstances listed in the paragraph 1 of Article 6.
3. Violation of paragraph 2 or 4 of Article 7 herein.
4. Failure to apply for renewal of the practice license within the time limit specified in Article 20.
5. Failure to file business and financial statements in accordance with Article 34.
6. Failure to pay administrative fines, annual supervisory fees, examination fees, or other fees.
7. Other circumstances as provided by the competent authority.
Article 22
An agent who possesses the qualifications of both non-life insurance agent and personal insurance agent may only choose to apply for one practice license for either non-life insurance agent or personal insurance, unless it is otherwise approved by the competent authority.
Chapter 4 Training
Article 23
Training is divided into pre-job training and on-the-job training.
Article 24
Independent agents or agents employed by an agent company shall have attended at least 32 hours of pre-job training and passed tests within the past 1 year before submission of the application.
Pre-job training may be conducted by the Taiwan Insurance Institute or a university or college extension education institution. The guidelines and content for such training shall be submitted to the competent authority for approval.
This article shall take effect one year after the amended Regulations are promulgated.
Article 25
Independent agents or agents employed by an agent company shall attend not less than on average 16 hours of on-the-job training every year, including not less than eight hours of courses on laws and regulations during the valid period of their practice license.
On-the-job training may be conducted by the Taiwan Insurance Institute, the agents association, the insurance brokerage association or brokers association, a university or college extension education institution, or another institution approved by the competent authority. The guidelines and content for such training shall be submitted to the competent authority for approval.
This article shall take effect one year after the amended Regulations are promulgated. Agents who apply for renewal of practice license between the first year and the fourth year after this article takes effect shall attend respectively not less than 16 hours, 32 hours, 48 hours and 64 hours of on-the-job training during the valid period of practice license.
Chapter 5 Management.
Article 26
When operating or practicing business, an agent shall exercise due care of a good administrator to uphold the interests of the insureds, ensure that he or she has provided professional explanations to the proposer and made full disclosure of information relating to the major contents of the insurance product of interest and major rights and obligations of the insured, ensure that his or her operating procedures and practices are in compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and place his or her signature on relevant documents, and save and file those documents for future reference.
The “relevant documents” under the preceding paragraph include, for non-life insurance agents:
1. Insurance application form.
2. Application for endorsement.
3. Due diligence report on the needs of the insurance proposer and the insured, and product suitability analysis.
4. Other documents relating to business practice.
The “relevant documents” under the first paragraph hereof include, for personal insurance agents:
1. Insurance application form.
2. Application for endorsement.
3. Due diligence report on the needs of the insurance proposer and the insured, and product suitability analysis.
4. Other documents relating to business practice.
If an agent is authorized to collect insurance premiums or to handle underwriting, claim settlement, or other insurance business, the agent shall sign the various documents relating to business practice.
Article 27
The content of publicity and advertising used in insurance solicitation by insurance solicitors of an agent company shall have been approved by the employing company; the employing company shall furthermore duly bear liability.
Article 28
For any damage suffered by an insurance proposer or insured as a result of any act of negligence, error, or omission by an agent practicing business as authorized under an agency agreement, the insurer that authorized [the agent] shall bear liability for damages according to law.
Article 29
An insurance agency agreement shall contain at least the following items:
1. Names of the parties.
2. Period of agency.
3. Scope of authority of agency.
4. Commissions standards.
5. Commissions payment method.
6. Legal compliance.
7. Conducts prohibited.
8. Prevention of conflict of interest.
9. Liability for breach of agreement.
10. Dispute resolution.
11. Termination of agreement.
12. Bank account.
13. Other items as required by the competent authority.
Insurance agency agreements that do not comply with requirements of the preceding paragraph shall be adjusted within six months of the date the amended Regulations enter into force.
Article 30
An agent company that handles underwriting or claim settlement operations on behalf of an insurer shall have obtained approval from the competent authority and authorization from the insurer, and its underwriters and claim agents shall also comply with the Regulations Governing Business Solicitation, Underwriting, and Claim Adjusting of Insurance Enterprises.
Article 31
Agents shall directly deliver to insurers the full premium payments collected from insurance proposers. An agent may not deliver premium of an proposer that is paid with a negotiable instrument drawn in the his or her own name.
Where a proposer pays premium with a negotiable instrument not drawn in the name of the proposer, the insured ,or the beneficiary, an agent may not accept the premium payment unless the proposer has issued a statement to the effect.
Article 32
An agent shall preserve copies of documents including solicitation, collection, policy-writing, endorsement, and claim settlement documents within the scope under its agency contract or written authorization.
An agent that is authorized by an insurer to collect premiums on its behalf shall preserve collection records and photocopies of receipts.
All documents to be preserved under the preceding two paragraphs shall be preserved for at least five years, provided that where otherwise specified by an act or regulation, such other provision shall apply.
Article 33
An agent shall have a fixed place of business that may not be located within the head office or branch office of an insurance company.
Where an agent company changes any registered item on the company practice license, it shall, within 30 days of the change, submit an amendment registration form and pay the fees set by the competent authority for replacement of the practice license.
An agent shall display the original of his or her practice license in a prominent location at the place of business.
An independent agent shall present the original or a photocopy of his or her practice license and service ID card when practicing business.
Article 34
An agent shall set up a special ledger to record operating revenues and expenditures and shall compile the various business and financial statements and submit them to the competent authority or an institution designated thereby within the time limit set by the competent authority; the formats of the statements shall be separately prescribed by the competent authority.
The competent authority may from time to time send personnel to inspect the operations and assets and liabilities of agents or order them to report the status of their operations within a time limit.
With respect to the inspection opinions of the competent authority or deficiencies identified by the competent authority in an inspection, an agent shall take specific improvement actions and continue to follow up on the actions taken, and report the implementation of improvement actions to the competent authority within the time limit prescribed by the competent authority. An agent company shall also submit a written report on the follow-up of improvement actions taken to its board of directors and supervisors or audit committee for review.
Article 35
The commissions, expenses and costs of an agent associated with operating or practicing insurance agency business on behalf of the same insurance enterprise shall be transacted through a single bank account.
Article 36
After obtaining registration of permission with the competent authority, an agent shall join the agents association.
An agent who has not joined the association and obtained a membership certificate in accordance with the preceding paragraph may not apply for a practice license to operate or practice business.
Article 37
When the agents association is established or holds reelection, it shall report its articles of association, a list of members, and a list of directors and supervisors to both the Ministry of the Interior and the competent authority for recordation.
The agents association shall disclose on its website the name, capital, place of business of its member companies, operating bonds deposited and liability insurance purchased by members companies, the names of insurance enterprises they do business with, and other matters as required by the competent authority.
Article 38
An agent company that has not been sanctioned by the competent authority within the last one year for violating an act or regulation may apply to the competent authority for approval to establish a branch office.
An agent company that applies for the establishment of a branch office shall employ an agent to serve as a signatory and submit the following documents to the competent authority for registration of permission:
1. An application form clearly stating the name and location of the branch office.
2. The minutes of the board of directors meeting resolving to establish the branch office.
3. Proof of identity for the designated managers of branch offices and proof of their compliance with the qualification requirements set out in Article 11 herein.
4. A photocopy of the valid practice license of agents employed or certification showing that any agents employed meet the qualification requirements set out in these Regulations and any of the following certifications:
(1) Certification of pre-job training, obtained within the past 1 year before submission of the application and recognized by the competent authority;
(2) For an agent whose certification of pre-job training was obtained one year or more earlier, the already obtained certification of pre-job training and the certification of at least 16 hours of on-the-job training within the past 1 year before submission of the application; or
(3) Where registration of permission is based on the qualifications set out in subparagraph 3, paragraph 1 of Article 5 herein, certification of at least 16 hours of on-the-job training within the past 1 year before submission of the application.
5. Proof of identity for any agents employed.
6. A written statement from the designated managers of branch office and agents employed undertaking that they are free of the situations set out in subparagraphs 1 through 9 and 12 to 19 of paragraph 1, Article 6.
7. A business plan for the branch office.
8. Other documents as required by the competent authority.
An agent company shall, in the six months of the approval of branch office establishment, submit an application form and a written statement undertaking that the manager of branch office and agents to be employed are free of situations set out in subparagraphs 10 and 11 of paragraph 1, Article 6 herein to the competent authority for issuance of a practice license for the branch office.
Article 39
When an agent company plans to establish a subsidiary, branch office, or representative office or makes equity investment in a foreign country, relevant provisions of the Regulations Governing Permission of Insurance Business Transactions and Investment Between the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area shall apply mutatis mutandis with respect to application criteria, required documentation, financial and business management, etc.
Article 40
An agent shall not commit any of the following acts:
1. Make a false representation when applying for a practice license.
2. Operate or practice business operations on behalf of an insurance enterprise that has not been approved and registered.
3. Act on behalf of an insurance enterprise in operating or practicing insurance business operations that have not been approved by the competent authority.
4. Deliberately conceal material matters concerning an insurance contract.
5. Take advantage of his or her professional or business position or use other improper means, with respect to the establishment of a contract, to coerce, induce, or restrict the freedom of an proposer, insured, or insurer, or to collect extra compensation or other benefit from them.
6. Make exaggerated, false, or misleading claims or advertisements or use other improper methods when operating or practicing business or recruiting personnel.
7. Use improper means to incite an insurance customer to take an action such as to surrender insurance, switch insurance policies, or take a loan.
8. Misappropriate or embezzle insurance premiums or policy proceeds.
9. Not practice oneself, but instead provide the practice license for use by another person.
10. Be sentenced to punishment for embezzlement, fraud, breach of trust, or forgery.
11. Operate or practice insurance business outside the scope specified on his or her practice license.
12. Collect, in addition to commissions and expenses set out in the contract, money, articles or other compensations from an insurer in the name of other expense items or of a third party, or engage in uncustomary transactions.
13. By unlawful means, cause an insurer to make an improper insurance claim payment.
14. Disseminate untrue statements or promotional materials, thus disturbing the financial order.
15. Authorize a third party to operating or practicing business on his/her/its behalf, or operating or practicing business in other’s name.
16. In the case of an agent company, refer an application case solicited by an agent not employed by the company or an insurance solicitor not registered under the company to an insurer, or refer an application case solicited by it to an insurer through another insurance broker or agent, unless it is a case from an independent agent who has obtained the written consent of the proposer to the effect in advance.
17. Employ people who have not completed the registration procedure for insurance solicitor to solicit insurance business.
18. Fail to surrender or cancel practice license within the time limit set out in Article 13, paragraph 1 or Article 17, paragraph 2 or paragraph 6.
19. Suspend, resume or dissolve business at own discretion.
20. In the case of an agent company, fail to employ another agent to serve as a signatory in accordance with Article 8, paragraph 2 when an employed agent leaves work.
21. Fail to report matters prescribed by the competent authority to the agents association for recordation.
22. Fail to operate or practice business and sign relevant documents pursuant to Article 26.
23. The content of advertising and publicity used in insurance solicitation is not provided or consented by the insurer.
24. Fail to preserve documents, premium collection records and photocopies of premium receipts as required in accordance with Article 32.
25. Pay commissions to insurance solicitors and their supervisors who did not actually perform the business solicitation; however the preceding provision does not apply to payments of renewal commissions to those who take over policyholder services.
26. Fail to confirm the suitability of an insurance product for a specific consumer.
27. Sell foreign viatical settlement products that have not been approved by the competent authority.
28. Fail to submit business information and financial statements within the time period prescribed by the competent authority or the information submitted is untruthful or incomplete.
29. Otherwise violate these Regulations or related acts or regulations.
30. Any other act injurious to the image of insurance business.
Article 41
No insurance enterprise may engage the services of an agent who has not carried out registration of permission with the competent authority, deposited bond and purchased professional liability insurance, and obtained a practice license in accordance with these Regulations; the same applies where the practice license of the agent has been cancelled or revoked by the competent authority.
Article 42
An agent company shall produce a compliance manual and appoint a compliance officer to take charge of the planning, management and implementation of its compliance system. The compliance officer shall also report periodically to the board of directors and supervisors. In case the agent company is a limited company, the compliance officer shall report periodically to all shareholders.
The compliance manual mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall contain at least the following particulars:
1. Compliance procedures to be adopted by each business.
2. Rules and regulations to be complied with by each business.
3. Procedures for handling violation of rules and regulations.
The compliance officer may not serve concurrently as an internal auditor.
The appointment, dismissal or transfer of compliance officer shall be reported in a manner designated by the competent authority with confirmation document and record filed and saved.
Article 43
A compliance officer shall carry out the following tasks:
1. Maintain a system for clear and adequate conveyance, counsel, coordination and communication of regulatory requirements;
2. Keep operating and management rules and procedures updated in line with relevant regulations to make sure all business activities comply with regulatory requirements; and
3. Provide adequate and pertinent compliance training to employees;
The working documents related to the tasks in the preceding paragraph shall be kept for at least five years.
Article 44
The compliance officer of an agent company shall possess one of the following qualifications:
1. Having the qualification of an insurance agent or broker and actually serving as a signatory.
2. Having at least five years of work experience in related business of insurance enterprise, agent company or insurance broker company.
3. Having graduated from college with a degree in finance, insurance or related field, or a degree in law and having at least three years of work experience in related business of insurance enterprise, agent company or insurance broker company.
A compliance officer referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be free of the situations set out in subparagraphs 1 through 10 and subparagraphs 12 through 19 of Article 6 herein.
Chapter 6 Foreign insurance agency
Article 45
Where necessary, the competent authority may approve the establishment of branch offices within the territory of the Republic of China by a foreign insurance agency institution having an corporate entity to operate the same kind of business operated in its home country.
Article 46
A foreign insurance agency institution applying to establish a branch office within the territory of the Republic of China shall possess the following qualifications:
1. Having had sound operational performance and secure financial capacity in the three years prior to application; and
2. Free of the record of being disciplined (by the authority) due to major violation in the past three years as substantiated by the competent authority of its home country.
Article 47
A foreign insurance agency institution applying for approval to establish a branch office within the territory of the Republic of China to operate insurance agency business shall submit two copies of the following documents to the competent authority for review:
1. Foreign agent company's application for approval.
2. Documentary proof that the competent authority or agency of its home country has approved the registration of the applicant's incorporation as well as the scope of its business operations.
3. Documents showing the names, nationalities, positions, and residences or domiciles of the major responsible persons of the head office.
4. Documents evidencing that establishment of a branch office in the Republic of China has been approved by the competent authority or agency of its home country and agreed by its board of directors.
5. The articles of incorporation of the head office.
6. A business plan.
7. A photocopy of the valid practice license of agents employed or certification showing that agents employed meet the qualification requirements set out in these Regulations and any of the following certifications:
(1) The employed agent's certification of pre-job training, obtained within the past 1 year before submission of the application and recognized by the competent authority;
(2) For an agent whose certification of pre-job training was obtained one year or more earlier, the already obtained certification of pre-job training and the certification of at least 16 hours of on-the-job training within the past 1 year before submission of the application; or
(3) Where registration of permission is based on the qualifications set out in subparagraph 3, paragraph 1 of Article 5 herein, certification of on-the-job training of at least 16 hours within the past 1 year before submission of the application .
8.Proof of identity for any agents employed.
9. A written statement undertaking that managers of branch office and agents to be employed are free of situations set out in subparagraphs 1 through 9 and subparagraphs 12 through 19 of paragraph 1, Article 6 herein.
10. Proof of identity for the designated manager of branch office and proof of compliance with the qualification requirements set out in Article 11 herein.
11. A balance sheet and consolidated income statement for the last three years audited and attested by a certified public account recognized in the home country.
12. A document issued by the competent authority in its home country evidencing that the applicant is free of the record of being disciplined (by the authority) due to major violation in the past three years.
13. Other documents as required by the competent authority.
The documents mentioned in the preceding paragraph may be replaced by comparable documents if any of them is unavailable according to the law of the home country.
If any of the documents mentioned in the preceding two paragraphs is not presented or recorded in Chinese due to special circumstances, their Chinese translations must be attached; except to documents provided in subparagraphs 1 through 6 and subparagraph 10 of the first paragraph hereof, the rest shall be authenticated by a ROC embassy/consulate or an overseas ROC representative office.
If the documents in the first paragraph or other representations are incomplete, the application will be rejected; the same applies if the situation could be rectified, but the applicant fails to do so within a time period given by the competent authority.
Article 48
The head office of a foreign agent company shall appropriate funds of not less than NT$5 million exclusively for the business operation of each branch office established according to its business plan.
Article 49
The head office of a foreign agent company shall, within six months of permission, remit the funds for business operations of its branch office according to the preceding article, and apply to the competent authority in charge of company registration for recognition and registration of branch office establishment.
For those foreign agent companies that fail to apply for registration with the competent authority within the time period prescribed in the preceding paragraph, or fail to obtain approval from the competent authority in charge of company registration, the competent authority may revoke the permission.
Those that have completed the recognition and registration procedures under the first paragraph hereof shall, after depositing a bond and purchasing professional liability insurance, apply for and obtain a practice license from the competent authority by submitting a Branch Office Incorporation Registration Form and the fee as set by the competent authority. Those that have obtained a practice license shall carry out business registration in accordance with relevant acts and regulations.
Article 50
A foreign insurance agency institution establishing a branch office to operate business within the territory of the Republic of China shall employ at least one person holding a Republic of China agent’s practice license of the same type to practice the business.
Article 51
Provisions of other related chapters of these Regulations shall apply mutatis mutandis to matters regarding foreign insurance agents on which this chapter is silent.
Chapter 7 Supplementary Provisions
Article 52
The appointment or promotion of the responsible persons of an agent company shall meet the requirements set out in paragraph 1 of Article 6, Articles 10 and 11; one appointed or promoted without meeting those requirements shall be discharged.
Any responsible person of an agent company who has a situation in any subparagraph of paragraph 1, Article 6 after promotion or appointment shall be discharged.
If an independent agent or an agent employed by an agent company does not comply with paragraph 1 of Article 6 herein, the competent authority may revoke his or her permit and cancel his or her practice license.
Article 53
Unless the date of implementation is otherwise provided, these Regulations shall be in force on the date of promulgation.
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